أفضل ما في طريق الحرير - أحلام وحكايات 1001 ليلة

الوصول إلى مطار طشقند. 

الاستقبال من قبل سائقنا مع لوحة الاستقبال. الانتقال إلى الفندق. الإقامة. المبيت في طشقند.

بعد الإفطار المتأخر استكشاف عاصمة أوزبكستان (مع الدليل المحلي). ستزور الجزء القديم والجزء الجديد من المدينة. في الجزء القديم، ستستكشف ساحة هاستي إمام مع ضريح قفال شوشي (السادس عشر ج)، ومدرسة باراك خان (السادس عشر ج)، ومسجد جمعة ”الإمام الخزرجي“. ثم ستستكشف بازار ”تشورسو“ الشرقي.

حان وقت تناول الغداء.

استمر في مشاهدة المعالم السياحية في الجزء الحديث من العاصمة حيث ستستكشف ساحة الاستقلال وساحة أمير تيمور ومتحف الفنون التطبيقية.

المبيت في طشقند.

الفطور.

الانتقال إلى المطار. الرحلة HY 11 إلى نوكوس في الساعة 7:25 صباحاً.

الوصول في الساعة 9:05 صباحاً. الالتقاء بسائق. الانتقال إلى متحف سافيتسكي - المهم في آسيا الوسطى، لزيارته مع مرشد المتحف. وقت تناول الغداء. ثم التوجه إلى آياز كالا (160 كم). في الطريق استكشف (بدون مرشد) بقايا خوارزم القديمة (قلاع تشيلبيك كالا وكيزيل كالا وتوبراك كالا) توبراك كالا - القلعة الأكثر إثارة للإعجاب في المنطقة التي تمتد على مساحة هكتار ونصف وتقع وسط الحقول. يعود تاريخ بنائها إلى القرن الأول قبل الميلاد إلى القرن الرابع الميلادي وكانت عاصمة خوارزم القديمة. ظهرت الحضارة في خوارزم في منتصف الألفية الثانية تقريباً. وظهرت في وقت لاحق ولادة مصر القديمة وبابل، ولكن في ظروف متشابهة للغاية.

الوصول إلى مخيم أياز كالا يورت.

الإقامة في يورت.

اكتشاف قلعة أياز كالا. العشاء. المبيت.

• Breakfast in a yurt. Drive to Khiva (95 km). After about 2 hrs Arrival to Khiva. Hotel accommodation will be at 2 pm, but you can put your luggage in a hotel. Meet with a local guide at the lobby of the hotel. Sightseeing program in Khiva. Visit to Ichan-Kala begins with the discovery of the battlements and the main gate of Ota Darwaza, then by the madrasa of Mohammed-Amin Khan and its minaret (19th century), the central square of the ancient city, Kunya Ark (17th century), the madrasa of Mohammed-Rahim Khan, the mosque Djuma (X-XVIII the century), the Allakulikhan madrasa, the Harem - Tach Hawlie (XVII-XIX the century).  Following the discovery of Khiva. The Madrasa of Islam Khadija and its minaret (1908), the Pakhlavan Mahmud complex (XIV-XIX century) - a place of worship for the population of the region.

   
  After the excursion, you will have free time to explore Khiva on your own and take a beautiful photo at sunset. Overnight in Khiva. 

• Breakfast at the hotel. Free time till noon to explore by your own rhythm or to do shopping. Transfer to Urgench railway station at noon. Train to Bukhara at 14:28 through Kara-Kum and Kyzyl Kum Deserts. Arrival to Bukhara at 10:30 pm. Transfer to the hotel. Accommodation. Overnight in Bukhara.

• Breakfast. Meet with a local guides. Full-day walking Sightseeing program in Bukhara. Made famous by its old carpet market, city museum in the middle of the sands, Bukhara will enchant you with the atmosphere of its old streets and its remarkable monuments, which bring us back to the medieval period and well before. Visit the monument of Bukhara starts from one of the oldest – Ismail Samani Mausoleum (IX-X c) – a masterpiece of local medieval architecture. Chashma Ayyub complex (XIV – XVI c). The oriental market of Bukhara, Bolo House Mosque (XVIII c), Ark – the Citadel, which was built by legendary heroes of Bukhara on IV c BC. After lunch continues the sightseeing. Visit  Lyab-i-Khauz complex which grouping the madrasas of Kukeldash (1568) and Nadir Divanbegi (1622). You will explore also the Trade domes dating XVI c, visit Madrasa of Ulugbek and Abdul-Aziz Khan (15th-17th centuries), then Poï-Kalian ensemble (XV-XVI centuries) which consists of the Kalon Mosque, Kalon Minaret, and the Miri Arab Madrasa. After the visit, you will have free time to walk in the old part of the city.

   
  Overnight.

• Breakfast at the hotel. Discovery of the monuments of the surroundings of Bukhara (with local guide).  Visit of the summer residence of the last emir (19th century),  From the sacred site of Bakhaudin Naqshbandi. And the Chor Minor madrasa cashed the eyes of travelers in one of the old neighborhoods of the city. Return to the city. Lunch. After lunch, you will have free time to explore the old part of Bukhara by your own rhythm. Overnight in Bukhara.

• Breakfast at the hotel.

   
  Drive to Samarkand (325 km, 6 – 7 hrs) via Gijduvan, where you will explore (Without guide) the workshop of the local potter (potter speaks English) and the mausoleum of Abdukhalik Gijduvani and Madrasa Ulughbek. Continue the drive through Kizil Kum Desert – one of the bigger in Central Asia. On the way, you will explore to oasis town Nurata where you will visit (without guide) to the Holy spring “Chashma”, Namozgoh (XVI c), Djuma Mosque (XVII c) and the ruins of the Alexandre the Great’s fortress. Lunch at local family (included). Continue the road to Samarkand. Arrival in the late afternoon. Hotel accommodation. Free time. overnight in Samarkand. 

• Breakfast at hotel. Meet with local guide at hotel. Discover of Samarkand – one of the ancient city on the Great Silk Road, the pearl of the Orient. Shakhi – Zinda necropolis. This necropolis consists of more than 14 mausoleums, dreed in blue glazed ceramics, built next to each other like a necklace of Pearls, as amazing jeweler work. Bibi Khanum mosque, which was once one of the bigger in Central Asia with its beautiful blue domes, « Siyab » Bazaar – traditional market of Samarkand. Then visit the famous place of Registan – the heard of ancient Samarkand. Which consist of 3 monumental madrasas, it is an example of the Urbanism Art; Ulughbek Madrasa (1417-1420), Sher Dor madrasa (1619-1636 and Tilla Kori madrasa (1646 – 1660). After lunch continues the discovery: Visit the remains of the Ulugbek Observatory - the most important astronomical construction of the Middle Ages. The ruins of this Observatory were discovered by the Russian archaeologist Vyatkin in 1908 after his long research. Discovery of the sextant of the observatory and the museum that tells the story and research of Ulugbek. Then visit to the museum of "Afrosiab" which tells the story of the ancient city of the VII-VII century BC. J.C. in XII century AD J.C. the most important of the museum is the frescoes found during the excavations of the palace of the governor "Varukhman" in the VI-VII century AD. J.C. representing the hunting scene, reception of ambassadors and the ritual scene of the visit of the tombs of the ancestors. Visit to Gur Emir Mausoleum– Architectural masterpiece of Central Asia. Overnight in Samarkand.

• Breakfast at the hotel. Drive to Shakhrisabz (85km) via Takhtakaracha Mountain Pass (1760 m) through the beautiful view. Meet with a local guide in Shakhrisabz. Explore Shakhrisabz curiosities. After the excursion drive with your local guide and driver to Gylon – mountain village (70 km) which is situated at 1800 m and where you will have snow-covered tops of Zarafshan Mountain ranges. Walking to explore an authentic village where lives Sogdian people. An unforgettable trip to discover one of the mountain villages still authentic, when there will be the moment of flowers and green valleys and in addition if you will spend a night at the local family home to share the meal of the family and of course to learn the lifestyle of its inhabitants walking through the village will make you want to return to Uzbekistan again and again. Here you will take a beautiful photo of its friendly inhabitants and a few amazing mountain views. Dinner with family.

   
  Overnight in the local family home.

• Breakfast with the family. Walking till the downstairs village exploring the incredible view.

   
  Picnic at riverside in a beautiful mountain gorge. Meet with the driver. Drive to Samarkand. Your local guide will stay in Shakhrisabz. Arrival in  Samarkand. Hotel accommodation. Free time. Overnight in Samarkand